There are dozens of mayors named Schmidt in Germany. But in Florence? The German museum director Eike Schmidt is now running for Italy's right-wing party. Not an easy task.
This is, of course, every election campaigner's dream. As soon as Eike Schmidt arrives at the Piazzale Michelangelo, the vantage point high above Florence, applause breaks out. A joyful look at the people up on the wall. Until the candidate for mayor realizes that the spontaneous applause is for someone else: the sun, which today is once again setting spectacularly behind the roofs of the Tuscan capital. With such alien competition, no one takes any notice of him.
Schmidt can certainly not complain about a lack of attention. Practically everyone in Florence knows him. He received a lot of praise for his eight years as director of the Uffizi – one of the most important museums in the world, with five million visitors a year. His application for the town hall has now made him internationally famous. A German as mayor of perhaps Italy's most beautiful city, certainly one of the most visited? Even the “New York Times” gave it a big report.
The art historian – born in Freiburg, studied in Heidelberg, did his doctorate on the ivory sculptures of the Medici, one of the great ruling families of Florence, then spent a few years in the USA – owes it to his wife that he is even allowed to run for office. Schmidt is married to the art historian Roberta Bartoli. He has also had an Italian passport since November. The 56-year-old does not have a party membership card in either of his two countries. In the local elections in the city of 362,000 inhabitants this weekend – parallel to the European elections – he is running as a “centrist” with a citizens' list.
However, his application is supported by the right-wing three-party coalition that has been in government in Rome for a year and a half – something that is anything but obvious for a man from the cultural scene. The people with whom Schmidt has had a lot to do in recent years are particularly critical of Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni. Her party Fratelli d'Italia (Brothers of Italy) has its origins in the post-fascist movement. Even today, high-ranking Meloni friends make no secret of their admiration for dictator Benito Mussolini (1883-1945). She herself avoids calling herself an “anti-fascist”.
Schmidt is not. “As a German, I am ashamed of the things that the Germans have done in Italy and throughout Europe. That is why I am an anti-fascist.” He then adds that the Fratelli have also “clearly renounced fascism for a long time”. Today they are at best a “post-post-post-fascist party”. The candidate is trying to do a balancing act: Schmidt does not want to alienate right-wing voters, but Florence traditionally votes more to the left. The last Christian Democratic mayor in the Palazzo Vecchio, right next to the Uffizi, where the Medici once ruled, was half a century ago.
The fact that he has a chance at all is because the left – as is so often the case in Italy – is at odds with itself in Florence. The social democratic incumbent Dario Nardella is no longer allowed to run after two terms in office, and two women from the ranks of his party, Partito Democratico (PD), are competing with each other. There are ten candidates in total. Schmidt's first goal now is to make it to the runoff. That should work. In the last poll that was allowed to be published, he was at 33 percent, while the official PD candidate Sara Funaro (48) was at around 40 percent.
According to a count by the Association of Towns and Municipalities, there are more than 80 mayors in Germany with the name Schmidt. But in Italy he would actually be the first. However, on the election posters, Eike is significantly larger – also because many Italians have problems pronouncing his surname. You hear everything from Chmied to Smitt. Otherwise, he says, the first passport brings neither advantages nor disadvantages. “It's a zero calculation: some don't vote for me because I'm German. Others vote for me because I'm from outside.”
